PRINTABLE VERSION   EMAIL TO A FRIEND   RSS FEEDS 14:19 UK, 13th Sept 2012, by Agrimoney.com
UK farmers harvest one-third of wheat in one week

Drier weather, after the wettest summer in a century, allowed UK farmers to catch-up on their harvest - combining more than one-third of their crop in a week - but could do little to revive grain quality.

Growers harvested more than 700,000 hectares of wheat in the week to Tuesday, out of a little over 2.0m hectares sown, data from consultancy Adas showed.

The "rapid progress", which compared with 400,000 hectares the week before, turned the harvest from being the slowest in recent memory to one showing an average rate of completion.

And it was enabled by a turn largely dry in the weather, which also showed above-average temperatures, limiting the formation of dew which means a slow start to field work.

"The improved weather conditions meant that there were plenty of opportunities to harvest," Adas said.

'Price deductions common'

However, the plethora of fresh wheat supplies did little to ease concerns of a poor quality crop.

Indeed, Adas noted a drop in Hagberg falling numbers, a measure of the sprouting which uses up a grain's reserves and reduces its milling quality.

"Hagberg falling numbers have held up fairly well over the last month, but they are now starting to slip with crops harvested this week averaging 200 seconds, down from 230 seconds last week."

On specific weight - the weight of grain per given volume, which measures levels of shrivelled grain, and has been a particular level of concern – while northern crops had shown some improvement overall levels "are averaging 65-70 kilogrammes per hectolitre".

That is below the figure of 71.9kg per hectolitre suggested by the HGCA crop bureau last month, the lowest on records going back to 1977, besides the 76kg per hectolitre which millers typically require.

"[Price] deductions for low specific weights are common," Adas said.

Turn to imports

The poor results have prompted millers to lower their hurdles for wheat quality, taking loads with specific weights of 72kg per hectolitre and less, besides looking abroad for supplies with higher specifications.

A major UK grain merchant reported on Friday that millers "have now found some Swedish soft wheat to supplement scarce UK Group 3s", the lower milling grade.

Higher grades are being sourced from Gemany, the merchant said.

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